Laser Therapy (Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser) Laser treatment, particularly with the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser , is a popular method for treating deeper pigmentation and resistant melasma
Subcutaneous planning from a 50 mg vial reconstituted with 3.0 mL BAC water (~16.7 mg/mL) Phase Days 12 (tolerance) Daily dose 2.5 mg once daily Units on U-100 syringe 15 units Volume 0.15 mL Phase Days 3+ (standard) Daily dose 5 mg once daily Units on U-100 syringe 30 units Volume 0.30 mL Phase Split option (BID) Daily dose 2.5 mg twice daily Units on U-100 syringe 15 units each Volume 0.15 mL each Subcutaneous doses are much smaller than oral doses because of injection volume limits and because direct subQ absorption skips the gut
Salinas et al 27 The traditional treatment of vitamin B 12 deficiency is the intramuscular injection of cyanocobalamin, generally, 1 mg/d for 1 week, followed by 1 mg/wk for 1 month, and then 1 mg every 1 or2 months ad perpetuum
The Nrf2-Keap1 defence pathway: role in protection against drug-induced toxicity
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109:1610116106 Beerli RR, Hell T, Merkel AS, Grawunder U (2015) Sortase enzyme-mediated generation of site-specifically conjugated antibody drug conjugates with high in vitro and in vivo potency